Vetiver Grass
• The Vetiver Grass System is low cost and
efficient system for erosion
control and water conservation, soil
stabilization, pollution control, waste water treatment, mitigation
and prevention of storm damage and many other applications. Vetiver
Grass, Vetiveria zizanioides, (recently reclassified as Chrysopogon
zizanioides) is the main component to all Vetiver Grass Systems
based bioengineering and conservation applications. The grass is
unique and can be used in the tropics and semi
tropics, and areas outside the latter where there are hot summers,
and winters that do not include permanently frozen soil conditions.
• Chrysopogon zizanioides (Vetiver Grass) has been introduced
by Hydromulch on many erosion control projects where the Vetiver
Grass Hedge Row (VGHR) or Vetiver System (VS) concept has been successfully
implemented.
• Hydromulch has established a Vetiver
Grass Nursery on its farm situated 20km north of the Johannesburg
International Airport. The company is able to
supply Vetiver Grass slips/plants to any destination worldwide but
in particular to African countries.
Some Advantages of Vetiver are:
• Vetiver grass is an “ecological-climax” species.
It outlasts its neighbours and seems to survive for decades showing
no aggressiveness or colonization ability. It
withstands drought and high levels of flooding.
• It is tolerant to high levels of pesticides and herbicides
and also to a wide range of toxic and heavy metals. Temperature
variation from -14º C to 55 º C, Soil
pH from 3.0 to 10.5, High level of tolerance to soil salinity, sodicity
and acid sulphate.
• The roots of the grass have an average tensile strength
of MPa 75 and improve the shear strength of soil by between 30%
and 40%. Engineers liken them to a "Living
Soil Nail".
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Dr.
Paul Truong of the Vetiver network. |